Jericho Sketchbook
Former boys school

Former boys scho0l, now School Court
This Grade II listed building on Great Clarendon Street
was once the Boys' School for St. Paul's parish. Before the 1870 Education
Act the provision of public education was the responsibility of the local
parish churches. Not all parishes had the means or the will to build and
maintain them. St. Paul's, however, with its strong Tractarian tradition,
strongly supported the provision of free, or heavily subsidised, education
When St.Barnabas parish was created out of that of St.Paul's in 1869 the
stone building was transferred to the new parish and became the St. Barnabas
Boys' School while the St. Paul's boys moved to new premises in Juxon
Street built for them by Fr. Noel, the first Vicar of St. Barnabas at
a cost of £700. St. Barnabas Girls' and Infants School was built
in 1872 facing Cardigan Street and backing on to the Boys' school. This
site was also gifted by Venables. When the 1870 Education Act came into
force the schools remained church property and the buildings were maintained
by the parishes but by the 1920s the buildings were in need of extensive
repair to meet the rising standard of the curriculum. In 1927 St.Barnabas
was able to raise the necessary money and keep the full age range of primary
school education but St.Paul's could not and the senior classes were moved
away. By 1963 St.Paul's schools had closed and the older children at St.Barnabas
moved to the new Cherwell School.
When the old buildings were finally abandoned and the
school moved to its present site, the buildings were sold to the Council
only on condition that the land should be used to rehouse Jericho residents
dispossessed by the urban renewal and a number of lucrative commercial
offers were rejected. Sheltered housing has been built on the re-named
School Court and the existing stone building has been divided into three
family homes.

